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State of the field: Transient underdetermination and values in science

机译:领域现状:瞬态不确定性和科学价值观

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This paper examines the state of the field of "science and values"-particularly regarding the implications of the thesis of transient underdetermination for the ideal of value-free science, or what I call the "ideal of epistemic purity." I do this by discussing some of the main arguments in the literature, both for and against the ideal. I examine a preliminary argument from transient underdetermination against the ideal of epistemic purity, and I discuss two different formulations of an objection to this argument-an objection that requires the strict separation of the epistemic from the practical. A secondary aim of the paper is to suggest some future directions for the field, one of which is to replace the vocabulary of values that is often employed in the literature with a more precise one.
机译:本文研究了“科学与价值”领域的现状,特别是关于瞬态欠定论对无价值科学理想的启示,或者我称之为“认识论纯度的理想”。为此,我讨论了一些支持和反对理想的主要论据。我研究了暂时不确定性对认知纯净性理想的初步论证,并讨论了对此论点的两种不同表述-一种反对,要求将认识论与实践严格分离。本文的第二个目的是为该领域提出一些未来的方向,其中之一就是用更精确的词汇代替文献中经常使用的价值观词汇。

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