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Between Cassirer and Kuhn. Some remarks on Friedman's relativized a priori

机译:在卡西尔和库恩之间。关于弗里德曼的先验相对论的一些评论

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This paper provides a critical evaluation of Friedman's arguments in favour of a relativized a priori resting on Cassirer's Neo-Kantianism, Reichenbach's and Carnap's constitutive a priori, and finally Kuhn's account of scientific paradigms change. The main objection concerns Cassirer's own view of dynamic and historical moveable a priori categories, which Friedman seems to underestimate and recasts in a merely regulative function. However, Cassirer conception of a "liberalized" a priori can shed new light on the process of scientific change and his transcendental method may be considered as a still stimulating alternative to Kuhn's and post-Kuhnian relativism in the philosophy of science.
机译:本文对弗里德曼的论点进行了批判性的评价,赞成以卡西尔的新康德主义,赖兴巴赫和卡尔纳普的先天性为基础的相对论先验,最后是库恩对科学范式变化的解释。主要反对意见涉及卡西尔自己对动态和历史可移动先验类别的看法,弗里德曼似乎低估了这一观点,并只是出于监管职能而对其进行了重塑。但是,卡西尔的“先验的”概念可以为科学变革的过程提供新的思路,他的先验方法可以被视为仍然是库恩和后库恩主义相对论在科学哲学上的替代选择。

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