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Transcervical videoscopic esophageal dissection in minimally invasive esophagectomy

机译:经颈电镜食管夹层术在微创食管切除术中的应用

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Background Minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) may involve video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) for mediastinal esophageal dissection. Usually, VATS requires single-lung ventilation and has associated cardiopulmonary morbidity [1–3]. Alternatively, transhiatal dissection can be performed, although its complications include vocal cord palsy [4], cardiac arrythmias [5], and increased bleeding [5, 6], the latter associated with mortality after esophagectomy [2]. Therefore, the feasibility of MIE using transcervical videoscopic esophageal dissection (TVED) in swine was investigated. A simultaneous laparoscopic and TVED approach may decrease operative time and blood loss while improving visualization and avoiding single-lung ventilation.
机译:背景技术微创性食管切除术(MIE)可能涉及电视辅助胸腔镜手术(VATS)进行纵隔食管解剖。通常,VATS需要单肺通气,并伴有心肺疾病[1-3]。另外,可以进行经孔的解剖,尽管其并发症包括声带麻痹[4],心脏的心律不齐[5]和出血增多[5,6],后者与食管切除术后的死亡率有关[2]。因此,研究了在猪中使用经宫颈电镜食管解剖术(TVED)进行MIE的可行性。腹腔镜和TVED的同时使用方法可以减少手术时间和失血量,同时改善可视性并避免单肺通气。

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