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Technology opportunity discovery (TOD) from existing technologies and products: A function-based TOD framework

机译：现有技术和产品中的技术机会发现（TOD）：基于功能的TOD框架

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Research into deriving technology opportunities from existing technologies or products (ETPs) is useful to technology-based firms, which have to expand their technology portfolios with limited resources. Therefore, this study proposes a function-based framework for technology opportunity discovery (TOD) from a firm's ETPs. This framework consists of: (1) a TOD knowledge base that structures information on products, technologies, and their functions, which has been extracted from 223,603 patents in various technical fields, and (2) a TOD logic that derives potential technology opportunities from an ETP using semantic functional similarities between technologies or products. This framework returns technology opportunities in terms of the four types of TOD paths: existing technology (eT) to technologies that can be developed by modifying eT, eT to products that can be produced by using eT, existing product (eP) to products that can be developed by modifying eP, and eP to technologies that can be adopted to improve eP. We implement the proposed framework in a prototype system, and demonstrate TOD cases, using several ETPs. This framework will contribute to creating systematic TOD based on current technological capability over a wide range of technologies, and become a basis for developing future automated technology intelligence systems. (c) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译：从现有技术或产品（ETP）衍生技术机会的研究对于基于技术的公司很有用，这些公司必须用有限的资源来扩展其技术组合。因此，本研究提出了一个基于功能的框架，用于从公司的ETP中发现技术机会（TOD）。该框架包括：（1）一个TOD知识库，用于构造有关产品，技术及其功能的信息，该信息是从各个技术领域的223,603项专利中提取的；以及（2）TOD逻辑，该逻辑从一个技术中获得了潜在的技术机会。 ETP使用技术或产品之间的语义功能相似性。该框架根据四种TOD路径返回技术机会：现有技术（eT）到可以通过修改eT来开发的技术，eT到可以使用eT生产的产品，现有产品（eP）到可以通过eT生产的产品。通过修改eP和eP来开发可用于改进eP的技术。我们在原型系统中实现建议的框架，并使用多个ETP演示TOD案例。该框架将有助于基于多种技术的当前技术能力创建系统的TOD，并将成为开发未来自动化技术智能系统的基础。 （c）2015 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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