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Smart solutions shape for sustainable low-carbon future: A review on smart cities and industrial parks in China

机译：智能解决方案塑造可持续的低碳未来：中国智慧城市和工业园区回顾

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摘要

To promote sustainable urban development and green industrial process are critical solutions for sustainable and low-carbon society transition in China, considering the significant environmental impacts derived from the industrialization and surging urbanization. Under this background, China adopts top-down programs on smart cities and smart industrial parks to forward the above efforts. While practices and lessons from these programs will be valuable to enlighten other regions and practitioners, to date, rather few studies have paid attentions to this issue. Particularly, the emerging smart technologies strongly support the practice, via offering smart solutions like better renewable energy projection, low-carbon life styles transformation, as well as energy planning and management. However, there has been a lack of discussing their future role in-depth. With this circumstance, this paper conducts an integrated and in-depth review on China's promotion on smart cities and smart industrial parks. In detail, the national pilots, key technical innovations, incentives and policies framework, as well as spatial features were discussed in-depth. Particularly, we further explored how the smart solutions can contribute to better decision making on low-carbon urban and industrial system planning. Finally, we highlighted policy recommendations targeting on future smart cities and industrial parks promotion, focusing on the perspectives of technological and social system innovations, innovative decision support tools, and smart management framework. Our results expect to offer critical enlightenments for policy makers to address future concerns on smart cities and industrial parks promotion and management.
机译：考虑到工业化和城市化进程带来的重大环境影响，促进可持续的城市发展和绿色工业流程是中国可持续和低碳社会转型的关键解决方案。在这种背景下，中国采取了自上而下的智慧城市和智慧工业园区计划，以推进上述工作。尽管这些程序的实践和教训对于启发其他地区和从业者非常有价值，但迄今为止，很少有研究对此问题给予关注。特别是，新兴的智能技术通过提供诸如更好的可再生能源预测，低碳生活方式转换以及能源规划和管理等智能解决方案，为这一实践提供了有力支持。但是，缺乏深入讨论其未来角色的机会。在这种情况下，本文对中国在智慧城市和智慧工业园区的推广进行了全面而深入的回顾。详细讨论了国家试点，关键技术创新，激励措施和政策框架以及空间特征。特别是，我们进一步探讨了智能解决方案如何有助于更好地制定低碳城市和工业系统规划的决策。最后，我们重点介绍了针对未来智慧城市和工业园区推广的政策建议，重点关注技术和社会系统创新，创新的决策支持工具以及智慧管理框架的观点。我们的结果有望为决策者解决智能城市和工业园区的推广和管理方面的未来问题提供重要的启示。

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  • 来源
    《Technological forecasting and social change》 |2019年第7期|103-117|共15页
  • 作者

    Wang Yuanping; Ren Hong; Dong Liang; Park Hung-Suck; Zhang Yuepeng; Xu Yanwei;

  • 作者单位

    Chongqing Univ, Sch Construct Management & Real Estate, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China;

    Chongqing Univ, Sch Construct Management & Real Estate, Chongqing 400045, Peoples R China;

    City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Publ Policy, Kowloon, 83 Tat Chee Ave, Hong Kong, Peoples R China;

    Univ Ulsan, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, 93 Daehakro, Ulsan 44610, South Korea;

    Tongji Univ, Coll Architecture & Urban Planning, Siping Rd 1239, Shanghai 200082, Peoples R China;

    Shanghai Engn Res Ctr Broadband Technol & Applica, Honggu Rd 150, Shanghai 200443, Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Smart city; Smart industrial park; Low-carbon society; Demand side management; China;

    机译：智慧城市;智慧工业园区;低碳社会;需求侧管理;中国;

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