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Science, technology and innovation policy in Russia and China - Mapping and comparisons in objectives, instruments and implementation

机译:俄罗斯与中国的科学,技术与创新政策 - 目标,仪器与实施目标,仪器和实施中的映射和比较

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摘要

Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) policy of Russia and China is studied in this paper from a policy foresight perspective and with regard to policy instruments, policy objectives, and policy implementation. A structural analytical framework is developed in this study specifically for STI policy analysis in these dimensions. Analyzing a database of 418 STI policies issued in the two countries, 25 policy variables have been scrutinized for the two countries vis-a-vis the three policy dimensions. The paper then maps and compares the two countries in STI policy instruments, objectives and implementation, adopting a positivist epistemology stance. Estimating a binary logistic model, Russia has been differentiated from China in their choice of policy instruments, their devotion to policy objectives and their approaches to policy implementation, revealing the differences and similarities between the two countries in the three STI policy dimensions. Deriving observable and corroborated evidence for STI policy perspectives in Russia and China, the results and findings help gain legitimate knowledge in this field.
机译:本文从政策远见视角和政策文书,政策目标和政策实施方面研究了俄罗斯和中国的科学,技术和创新(STI)政策。在本研究中开发了结构分析框架,具体用于这些维度的STI政策分析。分析了两国发布的418个STI政策的数据库,两国审查了25个策略变量,为三个政策维度进行了审查。然后,该文件地图并将两国参加了STI政策仪器,目标和实施,采用实证主义认识论立场。估计二进制物流模型,俄罗斯在他们选择的政策文书方面有所不同,他们对政策目标的奉献以及他们的政策实施方法,揭示了三个STI政策维度的两个国家之间的差异和相似之处。在俄罗斯和中国获得STI政策观点的可观察和证据,结果和调查结果有助于获得该领域的合法知识。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Technological forecasting and social change》 |2021年第1期|120386.1-120386.12|共12页
  • 作者

    Wang Peijie; Li Fan;

  • 作者单位

    Univ Plymouth Finance Plymouth PL4 8AA Devon England|Fudan Univ Harbin Inst Technol HIT Shanghai 200433 Peoples R China;

    Beijing Int Studies Univ Dept Mkt Beijing 100024 Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    STI; ST; RD; Innovation;

    机译:STI;S&T;研发;创新;

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