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Economic implications of health care policy for medical technology

机译:医疗政策对医疗技术的经济影响

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摘要

The relationship between technology and medical costs in the context of US health-care policy is addressed. It is argued that current policy, particularly in the area of containment, is not directed toward general welfare, of which health is a critical component. The basic cause of this deficiency in policy is that there is no overall guiding principle of economic justice to which policy decisions or initiatives can be attributed. Moreover, the health-care system functions in a market characterized by competitive imperfections, and, despite the constrictions of current cost-containment measures, open-ended financing. One of the consequences of the economic orientation of health policy and actions is that the decisions of health-care providers and administrators reflect the economic rationality implicit in the orientation. It is concluded that in the absence of a redirection of policy toward publicly oriented goals, there is no compelling philosophical reason to expect that those involved in the development, diffusion, and use of technology will act against what they perceive to be their own best economic interests.
机译:解决了美国医疗保健政策中技术与医疗费用之间的关系。有人认为,当前的政策,特别是在围堵领域,并不针对一般福利,而健康是其中的关键组成部分。这种政策缺陷的根本原因是,没有可归因于政策决定或倡议的经济正义的总体指导原则。此外,卫生保健系统在市场上存在竞争缺陷的市场中运作,尽管目前的成本控制措施受到限制,但开放式筹资仍在起作用。卫生政策和行动的经济取向的后果之一是,卫生保健提供者和管理者的决定反映了取向中隐含的经济合理性。结论是,在没有将政策重定向到面向公众的目标的情况下,没有令人信服的哲学理由期望那些参与技术的开发,传播和使用的人会违背他们认为自己的最佳经济行为。兴趣。

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