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China's increasing participation in ICT's global value chain: A firm level analysis

机译:中国在信息通信技术全球价值链中的参与度不断提高:企业层面的分析

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This paper synthesises evidence from international trade data of China-based ICT companies in order to map their involvement in the ICT global value chain (GVC). The ICT GVC is divided into three types of companies: Own Brand Manufacturers (OBMs), component companies and Electronic Manufacturers (EMS)/Original Design Manufacturers (ODMs). The firm-level trade data provide us with a clear overall picture of the structure and relationships of the three types of companies, while identifying the key players. The evidence shows that China's increasing participation in the ICT GVC is related to modularisation of product architecture, globalisation of production, and outsourcing and offshoring of manufacturing, and while several Chinese companies are rising rapidly, China continues to linger in the low value-added segments of the ICT GVC because of its ongoing dependence on foreign technology and its associated intellectual property (IP). (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:本文综合了来自中国ICT公司的国际贸易数据的证据,以绘制其在ICT全球价值链(GVC)中的参与情况。 ICT GVC分为三种类型的公司:自主品牌制造商(OBM),组件公司和电子制造商(EMS)/原始设计制造商(ODM)。公司级别的贸易数据为我们提供了这三种类型公司的结构和关系的清晰总体视图,同时确定了关键参与者。有证据表明,中国对ICT GVC的参与度越来越高,这与产品架构的模块化,生产的全球化以及制造的外包和离岸外包有关,尽管几家中国公司正在迅速崛起,但中国仍在低附加值领域徘徊ICT GVC之所以如此,是因为它持续依赖外国技术及其相关的知识产权(IP)。 (C)2015 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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