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首页> 外文期刊>Textile history >'Fyne worsted whech is almost like silke':Norwich's Double Worsted
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'Fyne worsted whech is almost like silke':Norwich's Double Worsted

机译：``费恩精纺马鞭几乎像丝一样''：诺威奇的双重精纺

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摘要

The making of worsteds was critical to the economic success of Norwich from 1400 to 1550, replacing woollens as the town's main industry. Critical to this success was the development of very high quality double worsted, woven and finished to give it qualities similar to silk. It was used for both clothing and home furnishings. In the second half of the fifteenth century double worsted became an important and profitable export. Double worsted declined in the second quarter of the sixteenth century as cheaper, continental light draperies entered the market. Historians have underestimated the importance of the double worsted, and have incorrectly viewed the early sixteenth century as a period of rapid decline. However, there is evidence that Norwich was reasonably successful in diversifying its worsted cloths to sustain its textile manufacturing, and that this prepared it for even greater success in the seventeenth century.
机译：精纺毛纱对于诺维奇在1400年至1550年间取得的经济成功至关重要，它取代了羊毛皮成为该镇的主要产业。取得如此成功的关键是开发出高质量的双精纺，精纺和精加工，使其具有与丝绸相似的品质。它既用于服装又用于家具。在15世纪下半叶，两次精纺成为重要且有利可图的出口产品。随着更便宜的大陆轻型窗帘进入市场，双重精纺在16世纪第二季度有所下降。历史学家低估了两次精纺的重要性，并错误地将16世纪初视为快速衰落的时期。但是，有证据表明，诺里奇在使精纺布多样化以维持其纺织品制造方面相当成功，这为它在十七世纪取得更大的成功做好了准备。

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  • 来源
    《Textile history》 |2011年第2期|p.181-199|共19页
  • 作者

    John Oldland;

  • 作者单位

    Business Administration at Bishop's University, Sherbroke, Quebec;

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