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Structural and Mechanical Properties of Woven Fabrics Employing Peirce's Model

机译:采用Peirce模型的机织织物的结构和力学性能

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摘要

Peirce's model is newly studied to predict the structural and mechanical properties of woven fabrics. The study concerns various fabric structures made from different yarns of cotton, wool, and polyester, and weave structures of plain, twill, satin, and mat. Weave structures and fabric relaxation cause changes in the yarn diameter and fabric crimp. Therefore, the diameters of warp and weft yarns in Peirce's model are newly defined to determine effective yarn diameters. When the modified diameters are used to predict the structural and mechanical properties of the fabric, the predicted values show excellent agreement with the measured ones. The more relaxed the fabrics are, the more applicable is Peirce's model to predicting fabric thickness and tensile behavior.
机译:最近对Peirce模型进行了研究,以预测机织织物的结构和力学性能。这项研究涉及由棉,羊毛和聚酯的不同纱线制成的各种织物结构,以及平纹,斜纹,缎纹和毡状的编织结构。织造结构和织物松弛引起纱线直径和织物卷曲的变化。因此,新定义了Peirce模型中的经纱和纬纱的直径,以确定有效的纱线直径。当修改的直径用于预测织物的结构和机械性能时,预测值与测量值显示出极好的一致性。织物越松弛,Peirce模型就越适用于预测织物的厚度和拉伸性能。

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