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Countering threats from Japan and the skies

机译:应对来自日本和天空的威胁

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An editorial comment in the June 1965 issue of The Motor Ship referred to the "threat of Japan's shipbuilding industry". Nine European countries, including Britain and Sweden, were seeking government intervention to force a slowdown in the rapid development of the Japanese industry. The importance of Japan as a shipbuilding nation had risen rapidly, thanks to state investment in shipyards and drydocks. However, reports were suggesting that these fears may have been premature. Costs, both of labour and raw materials, were rising sharply in Japan while European owners may have reluctantly accepted a Far-Eastern built hull, and maybe a main engine, but insisted on European-built ancillary systems which impacted strongly on any cost advantage. Much of the issue, however, was devoted to in-depth studies of the commercial and technical aspects of the Southampton Castle, described as "the world's highest powered cargo liner", which had just entered service as the first of two sister ships designed for a rigorous schedule between Southampton and Cape Town. Owner British & Commonwealth Shipping insisted on total reliability as, in contrast to today's oversupply situation and slow steaming practices, there was a desire to speed up services, allowing them to be operated on a more freguent basis, with fewer ships. Southampton Castle and Good Hope Castle, with 25 knot capability and 22 knot service speed, were the culmination of that move.
机译:1965年6月号的《机动船》(Motor Ship)上的社论评论提到“日本造船业的威胁”。包括英国和瑞典在内的9个欧洲国家正在寻求政府干预,以迫使日本工业的快速发展放缓。由于国家对造船厂和陆坞的投资,日本作为造船国的重要性迅速提高。但是,有报道表明,这些担心可能为时过早。日本的人工和原材料成本都在急剧上涨,而欧洲船东可能不情愿地接受了远东建造的船体,也许是主要的发动机,但坚持使用欧洲建造的辅助系统,这对任何成本优势都产生了重大影响。然而,大部分问题专门用于对南安普敦城堡的商业和技术方面的深入研究,该城堡被描述为“世界上最大动力的货轮”,该船刚刚作为两艘姊妹船的第一艘投入使用在南安普敦和开普敦之间的行程很严格。船东British&Commonwealth Shipping坚持总可靠性,因为与当今供过于求的状况和缓慢的蒸腾做法相反,人们希望加快服务速度,从而使其在更频繁的基础上以更少的船只进行运营。南安普敦城堡和好望角城堡的航速达到了25节,服务速度为22节。

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    《The Motor ship》 |2015年第1127期|50-50|共1页
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  • 收录信息 美国《工程索引》(EI);
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  • 正文语种 eng
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