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Comprehensive security and resilience in Southeast Asia: ASEAN's approach to terrorism

机译:东南亚的全面安全与弹性:东盟应对恐怖主义的方法

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This paper explores how the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has tackled the threat of terrorism since 9/11 and the Bali bombings. It claims that ASEAN has applied its traditional approach to security, based on comprehensive security and the principle of resilience, when addressing this challenge. The resilience concept underpins the nexus between national and regional security and emphasizes domestic regime consolidation re-enforced by regional consultations. In their pursuit of resilience, member states have sought in various degrees to address terrorism domestically through a mixture of security, law enforcement, socio-economic, ideological, and educational policies. It is noted that Indonesia, the Philippines, and Singapore have tackled terrorism more comprehensively than Thailand and Malaysia. Reflecting the synergy between national and regional resilience, ASEAN has operated as an umbrella organization meant to complement domestic and sub-regional efforts. It has been committed rhetorically, has produced frameworks of action, as well as reached agreements with the great powers. The paper is not overly optimistic, however, about ASEAN's role in promoting regional resilience against the threat of terrorism in Southeast Asia.
机译:本文探讨了9月11日以来东南亚国家联盟(ASEAN)如何应对恐怖主义威胁以及巴厘岛爆炸案。它声称,东盟在应对这一挑战时已基于全面安全和复原力原则将其传统方法应用于安全。复原力概念巩固了国家和区域安全之间的联系,并强调了通过区域磋商加强的国内政权巩固。在追求复原力时,各成员国已在不同程度上寻求通过安全,执法,社会经济,意识形态和教育政策的组合在国内应对恐怖主义。应当指出,印度尼西亚,菲律宾和新加坡比泰国和马来西亚更全面地打击了恐怖主义。为了反映国家和区域复原力之间的协同作用,东盟作为一个总括组织运作,旨在补充国内和次区域的努力。它进行了言辞承诺,制定了行动框架,并与大国达成协议。但是,本文对东盟在增强区域抵御东南亚恐怖主义威胁的能力方面的作用并不乐观。

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