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首页> 外文期刊>The police chief >The Role Of Automatic License Plate Recognition Technology In Policing: Results From The Lower Mainland Of British Columbia
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The Role Of Automatic License Plate Recognition Technology In Policing: Results From The Lower Mainland Of British Columbia

机译：自动车牌识别技术在警务中的作用：不列颠哥伦比亚省低陆平原的结果

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The advancement of technology has definitely changed the way people live their lives. Cellular telephones, laptop computers, wireless technology, and digital music players have all affected modern society in ways unimaginable just 15 years ago. The world of policing is no different: automatic license plate recognition (ALPR) technology has the potential to have a huge impact on the future of policing in Canada.rnALPR was developed in 1992 at Cambridge University in the United Kingdom in response to terrorism. In 1993, the Irish Republican Army bombed Bishopsgate, in the heart of London's financial district. The massive explosion shattered windows and destroyed several buildings. One person was killed and more than 40 were injured in the blast. Immediately after the attack, the U.K. government erected what it called the "ring of steel" around the city. There were roadblocks in and out of the financial district; security remained high for some time. By 1996, ALPR technology was present at every western U.K. port to read every license plate entering the country from Ireland. The United Kingdom continues to lead the way when it comes to the use of ALPR technology. There are more than 3,000 cameras, stationary and mobile, across the country. In 1999, the government made a huge purchase, supplying every police force in England and Wales (43 total) with van-based systems. In 2002, British police recognized that the most effective way of exploiting ALPR technology was to use it with dedicated intercept teams.
机译：科技的进步无疑改变了人们的生活方式。蜂窝电话，便携式计算机，无线技术和数字音乐播放器都以15年前无法想象的方式影响了现代社会。警务领域也不例外：自动车牌识别（ALPR）技术有可能对加拿大的警务未来产生巨大影响。rnALPR于1992年在英国剑桥大学针对恐怖主义而开发。 1993年，爱尔兰共和军轰炸了伦敦金融区中心的毕晓普斯盖特。大规模爆炸打碎了窗户并摧毁了几座建筑物。爆炸中有1人丧生，40多人受伤。袭击发生后，英国政府立即在城市周围竖起了所谓的“钢环”。金融区进出有障碍。一段时间以来，安全性一直很高。到1996年，ALPR技术已在英国西部的每个港口使用，以读取从爱尔兰进入该国的每个车牌。在使用ALPR技术方面，英国继续处于领先地位。全国有3,000多个固定式和移动式摄像机。 1999年，政府进行了巨额采购，为英格兰和威尔士的所有警察（共43个）提供了基于货车的系统。 2002年，英国警方意识到利用ALPR技术的最有效方法是与专门的拦截小组一起使用。

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