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The Peacebuilding Puzzle: Political Order in Post-Conflict States

机译:建设和平之谜:冲突后国家的政治秩序

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摘要

Much has been written on the failures of formal peacebuilding, but little has identified the reasons for such failures so clearly and concisely as The Peacebuilding Puzzle: Political Order in Post-Conflict States. Naazneen H Barma details how the efforts of the UN and the broader international community to build peace in places emerging from conflict can paradoxically feed conflict dynamics by empowering domestic elites, who are intent on (re-)establishing neopatrimonial political order. By neopatrimonial political order, Barma means a hybrid political order comprising a patrimonial system in which 'individuals rule through personal prestige and power, privileging their own preferences' (p. 47) co-existing with what Max Weber would distinguish as 'the rational-legal authority that is the hallmark of the modern state' (p. 48) in which the public realm is governed by the rule of law and bureaucratic institutions.
机译:关于正式的建设和平失败的报道很多,但很少有人能清楚而简洁地指出造成这种失败的原因,例如《建设和平之谜:冲突后国家的政治秩序》。纳兹尼·巴尔玛(Naazneen H Barma)详细介绍了联合国和更广泛的国际社会为在冲突后出现的地方建立和平所做的努力如何通过赋予国内精英力量以自相矛盾的方式提供冲突动力,这些国内精英打算(重新)建立新的世袭政治秩序。根据新世袭的政治秩序,巴尔马意味着一种混合的政治秩序,包括一个世袭制度,其中“个人通过个人声望和权力统治,特权于自己的偏好”(第47页)与马克斯·韦伯将其区分为“理性- “法律权威是现代国家的标志”(第48页),其中公共领域由法治和官僚机构管理。

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  • 来源
    《The RUSI journal》 |2018年第2期|99-101|共3页
  • 作者

    Eleanor Gordon;

  • 作者单位

    International Development at Monash University;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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