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Making Mogadishu Safe: Localisation, Policing and Sustainable Security

机译：使摩加迪沙安全：本地化，警务和可持续安全

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Unlike most analyses of Mogadishu's security governance, which concentrate on high-level developments involving the international community's plans for Somalia's stabilisation and political progress, this Whitehall Paper explores the ways in which the city's Somali inhabitants assess street-level threats and try to mitigate insecurity. It uses Mogadishu's city security plan and its constituent parts - most notably, the Waberi district neighbourhood-watch scheme - as an entrance into the city's security dynamics. This enables a consideration of issues such as the connections between counterterrorism and community safety, the contribution of community cohesion and mobilisation to sustainable civilian policing, and the potential of ICT to improve the police-community engagement on which state- and capacity-building is thought to depend. In other words, the city security plan and neighbourhood-watch scheme allow for a concrete conceptualisation of problems and problem-solving that help to generate insights into the nature of (insecurity in an otherwise inaccessible environment. They also allow an exploration of the interface between three issues usually kept separate: hard and soft security; formal and informal policing provision; and international and local perspectives on security. The result is a more balanced picture of the city's security provision.
机译：与对摩加迪沙的安全治理进行的大多数分析都侧重于涉及国际社会的索马里稳定和政治进步计划的高层发展不同，本《白厅文件》探讨了索马里居民评估街道威胁并试图减轻不安全感的方式。它使用摩加迪沙的城市安全计划及其组成部分（最著名的是Waberi区邻里监视计划）作为进入城市安全动态的入口。这样就可以考虑以下问题，例如反恐与社区安全之间的联系，社区凝聚力和动员对可持续的平民警务的贡献，以及信息通信技术在改善认为国家和能力建设的警察社区参与方面的潜力依靠。换句话说，城市安全计划和街区监视计划允许对问题和解决问题进行具体的概念化，从而有助于深入了解（否则无法访问的环境中的不安全性。）它们还可以探索通常将三个问题分开：硬性和软性安全；正式和非正式的治安措施；以及国际和地方对安全的看法，其结果是对该城市的安全性提供了更为平衡的了解。

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    《The RUSI journal》 |2018年第paper期|02cy01-02cy051-104|共109页
  • 作者

    Alice Hills;

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