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首页> 外文期刊>The Submarine Review >CENTER FOR STRATEGIC & INTERNATIONAL STUDIES (CSIS) EXCERPTS FROM UNDERSEA WARFARE IN NORTHERN EUROPE A REPORT OF THE CSIS INTERNATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAM
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CENTER FOR STRATEGIC & INTERNATIONAL STUDIES (CSIS) EXCERPTS FROM UNDERSEA WARFARE IN NORTHERN EUROPE A REPORT OF THE CSIS INTERNATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAM

机译:北欧国家防务战争战略与国际研究中心(CSIS)摘录CSIS国际安全计划报告

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摘要

Russia's dissatisfaction with the post-Cold War order has manifested an increasingly antagonistic foreign policy, as witnessed most recently in Ukraine and Syria. Direct military action on land has been accompanied by probing air and maritime incursions in or near the airspace and territorial waters of NATO allies and partners. The Russian military's buzzing in April 2016 of a U.S. destroyer (DDG), USS DONALD COOK, in the Baltic Sea is the latest in a series of increasingly reckless Russian behaviors. Similar to its snap exercises on land, Russia's air and sea maneuvers serve to test the responses of allied and partner forces while simultaneously creating a numbness to such activities; demonstrate Russian capabilities by exercising risky military tactics; send a signal regarding Russian dissatisfaction with the increased U.S. and allied presence along NATO's eastern flank and intolerance of any Swedish and Finnish plans to draw closer to NATO; and reinforce Russian claims to a sphere of influence. Russia's current foreign policy trajectory, emphasizing an increasingly aggressive stance vis-a-vis the United States and Europe, is unlikely to change in the next decade.
机译:俄罗斯对冷战后命令的不满表现出日益敌对的外交政策,最近在乌克兰和叙利亚就见证了这一点。在陆地上直接采取军事行动的同时,还对北约盟国和伙伴的领空和领海内或附近的空中和海上入侵进行了探测。俄罗斯军方于2016年4月在波罗的海嗡嗡地响起美国驱逐舰(DDG)的行动,这是俄罗斯一系列鲁Russian行为中的最新行为。与在陆地上进行的快速演习相似,俄罗斯的空中和海上演习可用来测试盟军和伙伴部队的反应,同时使这种活动变得麻木。通过采取冒险的军事策略展示俄罗斯的能力;向俄罗斯发出信号,表示俄罗斯对美国和北约东翼一带的盟军的增加表示不满,并且不容忍瑞典和芬兰向北约拉近的任何计划;并加强了俄罗斯对势力范围的宣称。俄罗斯当前的外交政策轨迹强调,相对于美国和欧洲,其立场将日益激进,在未来十年内不太可能改变。

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