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An experimental study of the generosity game

机译：慷慨博弈的实验研究

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摘要

We study ultimatum and dictator variants of the generosity game. In this game, the first mover chooses the amount of money to be distributed between the players within a given interval, knowing that her own share is fixed. Thus, the first mover is not confronted with the typical trade-off between her own and the other's payoff. For each variant of the game, we study three treatments that vary the range of potential pie sizes so as to assess the influence of these changes on the first movers' generosity. We find that removing the trade-off inspires significant generosity, which is not always affected by the second mover's veto power. Moreover, the manipulation of the choice set indicates that choices are influenced by the available alternatives.
机译：我们研究慷慨游戏的最后通and和独裁者变体。在此游戏中，先驱者在知道自己的份额固定的情况下，选择在给定间隔内在玩家之间分配的金额。因此，先行者在自己和他人的收益之间不会面临通常的权衡。对于游戏的每个变体，我们研究三种处理方法，这些处理方法会改变潜在的饼图大小范围，以便评估这些变化对先行者慷慨程度的影响。我们发现，消除权衡会激发出极大的慷慨，而慷慨的慷慨并不总是受到第二人的否决权的影响。而且，对选择集的操纵表明选择受可用替代方案的影响。

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  • 来源
    《Theory and Decision》 |2012年第1期|p.51-63|共13页
  • 作者

    Werner Gueth; M. Vittoria Levati; Matteo Ploner;

  • 作者单位

    Max Planck Institute of Economics, Kahlaische Strasse 10, 07745 Jena, Germany;

    Max Planck Institute of Economics, Kahlaische Strasse 10, 07745 Jena, Germany,Department of Economics, University of Verona, Via dell'Universita 3, 37129 Verona, Italy;

    Department of Economics and CEEL, University of Trento, Via Inama 5, 38122 Trento, Italy;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    experiments; ultimatum; dictator; social preferences;

    机译：实验;最后通;独裁者;社会偏好;

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