Moral judgments, gender, and antisocial preferences: an experimental study

Bracht Juergen; Zylbersztejn Adam

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Moral judgments, gender, and antisocial preferences: an experimental study

机译：道德判断，性别和反社会偏好：一项实验研究

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We study questionnaire responses to situations in which sacrificing one life may save many other lives. We demonstrate gender differences in moral judgments: males are more supportive of the sacrifice than females. We investigate a source of the endorsement of the sacrifice: antisocial preferences. First, we measure individual proneness to spiteful behavior, using an experimental game with monetary stakes. We demonstrate that spitefulness can be sizable-a fifth of our participants behave spitefully-but it is not associated with gender. Second, we find that gender is consistently associated with responses even when we account for individual differences in the propensity to spitefulness.

机译：我们研究了问卷调查对牺牲一种生命可能挽救许多其他生命的情况的回答。我们在道德判断中表现出性别差异：男性比女性更支持牺牲。我们调查了背书的来源：反社会偏好。首先，我们使用带有金钱赌注的实验性游戏来衡量个人是否有恶意行为。我们证明了恶意是相当大的-我们的参与者有五分之一的行为是恶意的-但它与性别无关。其次，我们发现，即使我们考虑了恶意倾向的个体差异，性别也始终与回应相关联。

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《Theory and Decision》 |2018年第4期|389-406|共18页
作者
Bracht Juergen; Zylbersztejn Adam;
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作者单位

Univ Aberdeen, Business Sch, Dept Econ, Edward Wright Bldg,Dunbar St, Aberdeen AB24 3QY, Scotland;

Univ Lumiere Lyon 2, Univ Lyon, GATE L, SE UMR 5824, F-69130 Ecully, France;

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正文语种 eng
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关键词
Moral dilemma; Moral judgments; Experiment; Gender; Antisocial preferences; Individual differences;

机译：道德困境;道德判断;实验;性别;反社会偏好;个体差异;

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3. Rejected by peers-Attracted to antisocial media content: Rejection-based anger impairs moral judgment among adolescents. [J] . Xanthe S. Plaisier, Elly A. Konijn Developmental psychology . 2013,第6期

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5. Gender, gender role, moral orientation and higher levels of moral judgment in counselors [D] . Campbell, Patricia G. 1998

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6. Counterfactual thinking in moral judgment: an experimental study [O] . Simone Migliore, Giuseppe Curcio, Francesco Mancini, 2014

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7. Gender differences in moral judgment and the evaluation of gender-specified moral agents [O] . Valerio Capraro, Jonathan Sippel 2017

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Moral judgments, gender, and antisocial preferences: an experimental study

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