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Development of an integrated tobacco endgame strategy

机译:制定综合烟草残局策略

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摘要

In recent years, various tobacco 'endgame' strategies have been suggested as a means to phase out tobacco consumption. Using country examples, this paper discusses three potential strategies: replacing cigarettes with alternative products (harm reduction), denying tobacco sales to people born after a certain year (the tobacco-free generation proposal), and further implementing measures based on the WHO Framework Convention for Tobacco Control (FCTC) treaty. It is argued that all strategies have potential issues that could be avoided by combining them into an integrated, sequential endgame that, first, using measures recommended in the WHO FCTC, creates a climate that facilitates the phasing out of cigarettes; second, implements a generational phase out of cigarette sales; and third, simultaneously permits the regulated use of alternative nicotine products. Thus, integrating ideas from various endgame strategies will result in a more effective, resilient tobacco endgame policy.
机译:近年来,已经提出了各种烟草“终结”策略,作为逐步淘汰烟草消费的手段。本文以国家为例,讨论了三种潜在策略:用替代产品替代卷烟(减少危害),拒绝向某年以后出生的人销售烟草(无烟发电建议)以及进一步实施基于《世界卫生组织框架公约》的措施烟草控制(FCTC)条约。有人认为,所有战略都有潜在的问题,可以通过将其组合到一个综合的,顺序的最终结果中来避免,首先,使用世界卫生组织《烟草控制框架公约》建议的措施,营造有利于逐步淘汰卷烟的氛围;第二,实行分阶段淘汰卷烟销售;第三,同时允许有选择地使用尼古丁替代产品。因此,将来自各种残局策略的思想整合起来将产生更有效,更有弹性的烟草残局政策。

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  • 来源
    《Tobacco control》 |2015年第4期|336-340|共5页
  • 作者

    van der Eijk Yvette;

  • 作者单位

    Natl Univ Singapore, Ctr Biomed Eth, 10 Med Dr 02-01, Singapore 117597, Singapore;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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