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首页> 外文期刊>Toxicological and Environmental Chemistry >USE OF BEETROOT FIBERS TO CLEAN WATER CONTAMINATED WITH HEAVY METALS, TO SOFTEN HARD WATER, AND TO DESALINATE SEAWATER
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USE OF BEETROOT FIBERS TO CLEAN WATER CONTAMINATED WITH HEAVY METALS, TO SOFTEN HARD WATER, AND TO DESALINATE SEAWATER

机译:使用蜂胶纤维清洁被重金属污染的水,软化硬水和淡化海水

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摘要

In this article we describe the use of beetroot fibers in treating water contaminated with heavy metals, in softening hard water, and in desalinating seawater. The study was carried out with either beetroot fibers or powdered fibers using a laboratory column with a fixed bed. The effectiveness of the method and the effect of the pH on it were monitored by atomic absorption spectrometry, infrared spectroscopy, conductivity measurements, and a volumetric method. The optimum pH range for all the treatment was found to be between 6.0 and 6.6. The heavy metals included in this study were lead, copper, nickel, and zinc. The amount of heavy metals retained by the fibers or the powder was significant in each case. The retention capacity was the strongest for lead and the weakest for nickel. In the case of hard water and seawater studies, our experiments revealed a dramatic decrease in total dissolved solids (TDS), indicating the potential of the method as an aid or an alternative to conventional methods.
机译:在本文中,我们描述了甜菜根纤维在处理重金属污染的水,软化硬水和淡化海水中的用途。使用带有固定床的实验室色谱柱对甜菜根纤维或粉末状纤维进行了研究。通过原子吸收光谱法,红外光谱法,电导率测量法和体积法监测该方法的有效性和pH对其的影响。发现所有处理的最佳pH范围在6.0至6.6之间。这项研究中包括的重金属是铅,铜,镍和锌。在每种情况下,纤维或粉末所保留的重金属量都很大。铅的保持能力最强,镍的保持能力最弱。在硬水和海水研究的情况下,我们的实验表明总溶解固体(TDS)显着降低,表明该方法作为辅助方法或替代常规方法的潜力。

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