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SHOCK RESILIENCE OF STRUCTURAL PILLARS IN NAVAL VESSELS

机译:海军船舶结构支柱的冲击力

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摘要

Although structural pillars are extensively used in commercial vessels, traditionally their use on board UK warships has been discouraged. This is due to the tendency of pillars to "punch through" the deck when subjected to the high impulse loading of shock from underwater explosions (UNDEX). There are however many spaces within naval ships that would significantly benefit from the wide-open spaces created from the use of pillars as opposed to full bulkheads, such as machinery rooms, mooring decks and accommodation flats. This paper re-addresses the question of a shock capable pillar, looking at how a pillar can be designed or mounted to increase its resilience to shock from underwater explosions. It is proposed that the advice against the use of pillars in warships could be unfounded; this is supported by the fact that not all navies reject their use. The results of this study imply that as long as the pillar is sited properly on primary structural members, then pillar buckling should occur long before "punch though".
机译:虽然结构支柱广泛用于商业船只,但传统上,他们对英国军舰的使用已经泄气。这是由于支柱倾向于“穿过”甲板的倾向,当受到水下爆炸(UNDEX)的高脉冲负荷时甲板。然而,海军船舶中有许多空间,可以从采用柱子使用的宽开放空间中受益匪浅,而不是完全舱壁,如机械房,系泊甲板和住宿单位。本文重新解决了震荡能力的支柱问题,探讨了如何设计或安装支柱,以增加其弹性从水下爆炸震荡。建议对战舰在战舰中使用支柱的建议可以毫无根据;这是支持这一事实的支持,并非所有的海军都拒绝他们的使用。本研究的结果意味着只要柱子在主要结构构件上适当地占据柱子,那么柱子屈曲应该在“冲压”之前长。

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