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Assessment of the potential use of grid portal features in e-government

机译：评估网格门户功能在电子政务中的潜在用途

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to overview key features of grid portals and e-government portals and assess the potential for using features of the former in the latter. In the context of this paper, grid portals are defined as graphical user interfaces that a user employs to interact with one or more grid infrastructural resources. Design/methodology/approach – The paper classifies grid portals in five categories and two development frameworks and based on this classification overviews ten existing grid portals. The overview covers, where possible, the developers, the objective, the implementation, and the features of the considered grid portals. For e-government, the paper focuses on the overview of a typical e-government portal and best design practices. Based on the overview of grid portals and the typical e-government portal, the paper assesses the potential benefit of grid portals in meeting the critical success factors for e-government identified as: integration, knowledge management, personalization, and customer engagement. The results are tabulated, analysed, and discussed. Findings – Many of the features of existing grid portals have the potential to be used within an e-government portal, but the lack of any in-depth study of the nature of the e-government application domain (from a technical and social perspective) in-line with grid development makes this potential far from reachable at this stage. This is disappointing but does highlight opportunities. Practical implications – This paper motivates a greater in-depth analysis and study of the potential use of the grid for e-government. The grid infrastructure promises solutions to various applications domains including e-government. Originality/value – This paper explored the potential of a technology infrastructure for e-government. This exploration is based on a novel dual overview and evaluation of the technology and the application domain. The paper can be a basis and a reference for further research in different areas including, among others: technology infrastructures for e-government, grid development for various application domains, benchmarking of grid utility and usability for various application domains, grid gateways, and emerging technologies to meet the critical success factors for e-government.
机译：目的–本文的目的是概述网格门户网站和电子政务门户网站的关键功能，并评估在后者中使用前者功能的潜力。在本文的上下文中，网格门户网站被定义为用户用来与一个或多个网格基础设施资源进行交互的图形用户界面。设计/方法/方法-本文将网格门户网站分为五类和两个开发框架，并基于此分类概述了十个现有的网格门户网站。概述在可能的情况下涵盖了所考虑的网格门户的开发人员，目标，实施和功能。对于电子政务，本文重点介绍了典型的电子政务门户网站和最佳设计实践。在概述网格门户和典型的电子政务门户的基础上，本文评估了网格门户在满足电子政务成功的关键成功因素方面的潜在优势，这些关键因素包括：集成，知识管理，个性化和客户参与。结果被列表，分析和讨论。发现–现有的网格门户的许多功能都有可能在电子政务门户中使用，但是缺乏对电子政务应用程序域的性质的深入研究（从技术和社会角度）在当前阶段，与电网开发保持一致使得这一潜力遥不可及。这令人失望，但确实突出了机会。实际意义–本文激发了对网格在电子政务中的潜在用途的更深入的分析和研究。网格基础设施有望为包括电子政务在内的各种应用领域提供解决方案。原创性/价值–本文探讨了电子政务技术基础设施的潜力。这项探索基于对技术和应用领域的新颖双重概述和评估。本文可以作为在不同领域进行进一步研究的基础和参考，其中包括：电子政务的技术基础架构，用于各种应用程序域的网格开发，用于各种应用程序域的网格实用程序和可用性的基准测试，网格网关以及新兴技术来满足电子政务的关键成功因素。

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