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Conservation Introductions for Biodiversity Adaptation under Climate Change

机译:气候变化下生物多样性适应的保护介绍

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摘要

Anthropogenic climate change represents a wicked problem, both for the Earth's natural systems and for biodiversity conservation law and policy. Legal frameworks for conservation have a critical role to play in helping species and ecosystems to adapt as the climate changes. However, they are currently poorly equipped to regulate adaptation strategies that demand high levels of human intervention. This article investigates law and policy for conservation introductions, which involve relocating species outside their historical habitat. It takes as a case study Australian law on conservation introductions, demonstrating theoretical and practical legal hurdles to these strategies at international, national and subnational levels. The article argues that existing legal mechanisms may be repurposed, in some cases, to better regulate conservation introduction projects. However, new legal mechanisms are also needed, and soon, to effectively conserve species and ecosystems in a period of unprecedented ecological change.
机译:人为的气候变化对于地球的自然系统和生物多样性保护的法律和政策都是一个邪恶的问题。保护法律框架在帮助物种和生态系统适应气候变化方面可发挥关键作用。但是,它们目前装备不足,无法调节需要高水平人工干预的适应策略。本文研究了保护性引进的法律和政策,其中涉及将物种重新安置在其历史栖息地之外。本文以澳大利亚关于保护性引进的法律为例,说明了在国际,国家和国家以下各级对这些战略的理论和实践法律障碍。该文章认为,在某些情况下,可能会改变现有法律机制的用途,以更好地规范保护引进项目。但是,在空前的生态变化时期,也需要新的法律机制来尽快保护物种和生态系统。

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