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Predicting the effects of logistics innovations on freight systems: Directions for research

机译:预测物流创新对货运系统的影响:研究方向

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摘要

Logistics processes underlying freight transport are changing rapidly, driven by progress in information technology and an unparalleled growth of consumer involvement in supply chains. This development is also driving change in freight transport flows, by all modes of transport. We argue that an understanding of logistics innovations is a prerequisite for effective explorations of future freight flows and design of transport policies. Our main objective is to review these innovations and derive needs for research into freight modelling. We focus on 3 basic dimensions of model improvement: the structural elements of the system that are modelled, the functional relations between these elements, and the dynamic properties of models.
机译:在信息技术的进步以及消费者对供应链参与的空前增长的推动下,货运的物流流程正在迅速变化。这种发展也推动了所有运输方式的货运流量变化。我们认为,对物流创新的理解是有效探索未来货运量和设计运输政策的前提。我们的主要目标是审查这些创新并得出货运模型研究的需求。我们关注模型改进的3个基本方面:模型化的系统结构元素,这些元素之间的功能关系以及模型的动态特性。

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