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The development of an option generation tool to identify potential transport policy packages

机译:开发选项生成工具以识别潜在的运输策略包

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摘要

While techniques for identifying urban transport problems, predicting the effects of possible solutions and appraising their performance are well developed, there is a significant gap in the decision-making chain relating to the generation of those possible solutions. A literature review has identified a number of option generation methods in other sectors, which are of potential application to transport. It categorises them into 'inside the box' methods, which are principally quantitative and draw on a preexisting list of solutions, and 'outside the box' methods, which are more qualitative but potentially better able to generate wholly novel solutions. It also distinguishes between applications at the levels of formulation of an overall strategy and of detailed design of a particular scheme. An 'inside the box' method for strategy option generation has been developed building on the capabilities of an existing web-based knowledgebase, KonSULT. The design principles are described and potential further developments outlined.
机译:虽然识别城市交通问题,预测可能的解决方案的效果以及评估其性能的技术已经得到了很好的发展,但与这些可能的解决方案的产生有关的决策链仍然存在很大差距。文献综述确定了其他领域的许多期权产生方法,这些方法可能在运输中应用。它把它们分为“框内”方法和“框外”方法,“框内”方法主要是定量的,并使用现有的解决方案列表,“框外”方法更具定性,但可能会更好地生成全新的解决方案。它还在制定整体策略和特定方案的详细设计级别上区分应用程序。基于现有的基于Web的知识库KonSULT的功能,开发了一种用于策略选项生成的“盒子里面”方法。描述了设计原理,并概述了潜在的进一步发展。

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