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Forecasting and Capacity Planning for Nogales Port of Entry

机译:Nogales入境口岸的预测和容量规划

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摘要

Trade between the United States and Mexico continues to grow, and has nearly returned to pre-recession levels. Hence, concerns as to the capacity of ports of entry are now returning to transportation planners' agendas. This article illustrates the formulation of a forecasting process to produce short- and long-range freight forecasts for border-crossing truck volumes even when seasonality is a concern. This forecasting process depends on relatively few input variables and thus should serve as a useful tool for border transportation and infrastructure planners. The article covers the choice of forecasting model, the selection of input variables, and scenario applications, using actual data from the Mariposa Port of Nogales, Arizona, to drive our choices and validate the forecasting model. The article closes with suggestions for improving both inputs to the forecasting model and the model itself, as well as drawing implications for more detailed investigations on overall drivers of border-crossing volumes.
机译:美国和墨西哥之间的贸易继续增长,几乎恢复到衰退前的水平。因此,有关入境口的能力的担忧现在又回到了运输计划者的议程上。本文说明了预测过程的制定,即使在考虑季节性因素的情况下,也可以针对过境卡车的数量产生短期和长期货运预测。该预测过程依赖于相对较少的输入变量,因此对于边境运输和基础设施规划者来说,应该充当有用的工具。本文介绍了预测模型的选择,输入变量的选择以及方案应用,并使用来自亚利桑那州诺加莱斯的Mariposa港口的实际数据来推动我们的选择并验证预测模型。本文最后提出了一些建议,以改善对预测模型和模型本身的输入,并为跨境交易量的整体驱动因素的更详细调查得出启示。

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