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Computing 4D near-optimal trajectories for dynamic air traffic flow management with column generation and branch-and-price

机译:计算4D接近最优的轨迹,以利用列生成和分支价格确定动态空中交通流量管理

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摘要

The current air traffic system faces recurrent saturation problems. Numerous studies are dedicated to this issue, including the present research on a new dynamic regulation filter holding frequent trajectory optimisations in a real-time sliding horizon loop process. We consider a trajectory optimisation problem arising in this context, where a feasible four-dimensional (4D) trajectory is to be built and assigned to each regulated flight to suppress sector overloads while minimising the cost of the chosen policy. We model this problem with a mixed integer linear programme and solve it with a branch-and-price approach. The pricing sub-problem looks for feasible trajectories in a dynamic three-dimensional (3D) network and is solved with a specific algorithm based on shortest path labelling algorithms and on dynamic programming. Each algorithm is tested on real-world data corresponding to a complete traffic day in the European air traffic system; experimental results, including computing times measurement, validate the solution process.
机译:当前的空中交通系统面临经常性的饱和问题。许多研究致力于此问题,包括当前对新型动态调节滤波器的研究,该滤波器在实时滑动视界环路过程中具有频繁的轨迹优化。我们考虑在这种情况下出现的航迹优化问题,其中将构建可行的四维(4D)航迹并将其分配给每个受管制的飞行,以抑制扇区过载,同时将所选策略的成本降至最低。我们使用混合整数线性程序对该问题进行建模,并使用分支价格法解决该问题。定价子问题在动态三维(3D)网络中寻找可行的轨迹,并使用基于最短路径标记算法和动态规划的特定算法进行求解。每种算法都在对应于欧洲空中交通系统中一个完整交通日的真实数据上进行了测试;实验结果(包括计算时间测量)验证了求解过程。

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  • 来源
    《Transportation planning and technology》 |2011年第5期|p.389-411|共23页
  • 作者单位

    IFSTTAR, LICIT, laboratoire d'ingenierie circulation transports, 25 av. F. Mitterrand, Bron F-69675, France,ENTPE, LICIT, laboratoire d'ingenierie circulation transports, me Maurice Audin, Vaulx-En-Velin, F-69518, France,Universite de Lyon, Lyon, F-69003, France;

    ENTPE, LICIT, laboratoire d'ingenierie circulation transports, me Maurice Audin, Vaulx-En-Velin, F-69518, France,Universite de Lyon, Lyon, F-69003, France;

    ENTPE, LICIT, laboratoire d'ingenierie circulation transports, me Maurice Audin, Vaulx-En-Velin, F-69518, France,Universite de Lyon, Lyon, F-69003, France;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    linear programming; column generation; branch-and-price; dynamic programming; air traffic management; europe;

    机译:线性规划;列生成;分支价格动态编程空中交通管理;欧洲;

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