Are Car Users Too Lazy to Walk? The Relationship of Distance Thresholds for Driving to the Perceived Effort of Walking

Peter Loukopoulos; Tommy Gaerling

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Are Car Users Too Lazy to Walk? The Relationship of Distance Thresholds for Driving to the Perceived Effort of Walking

机译：汽车使用者懒得走路吗？行驶距离阈值与步行感知努力的关系

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The present study tested the hypothesis that frequent driving makes people averse to exerting physical effort through walking. In support of the hypothesis, the decrease in distance thresholds for driving associated with an increase in driving frequency was partially mediated by a measure of perceived exertion. Policy implications of the results are discussed with the suggestion that potentially effective means to decrease the frequency of short automobile trips may be through land-use planning strategies and demarketing strategies for car use.

机译：本研究检验了以下假设：频繁驾驶会使人们不愿意通过步行施加体力。为支持这一假设，与行驶频率增加相关的行驶距离阈值的降低部分由感知劳累的测量来调节。讨论了结果的政策含义，并提出了减少短途汽车出行次数的潜在有效手段可能是通过土地使用规划策略和汽车使用的去营销策略。

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来源
《Transportation Research Record》 |2005年第1926期|p.206-211|共6页
作者
Peter Loukopoulos; Tommy Gaerling;
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作者单位

Institute for Human-Environment Systems, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, ETH Zentrum HAD, CH-8092 Zurich, Switzerland;

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正文语种 eng
中图分类交通运输;
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2. Mismatch between perceived and objectively assessed neighborhood walkability attributes: prospective relationships with walking and weight gain. [J] . Gebel K, Bauman AE, Sugiyama T, Health & place . 2011,第2期

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5. Defining, measuring, and evaluating path walkability, and testing its impacts on transit users' mode choice and walking distance to the station. [D] . Park, Sungjin. 2008

机译：定义，测量和评估路径的步行能力，并测试其对公交用户的模式选择和到车站的步行距离的影响。
6. Effect of arterial oxygen desaturation on six minute walk distance perceived effort and perceived breathlessness in patients with airflow limitation. [O] . V H Mak, J R Bugler, C M Roberts, 1993

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7. Effect of arterial oxygen desaturation on six minute walk distance, perceived effort, and perceived breathlessness in patients with airflow limitation. [O] . Mak, V H, Bugler, J R, Roberts, C M, 1993

机译：气流受限的患者中动脉氧饱和度降低对六分钟步行距离，感知的努力和感知的呼吸困难的影响。

Are Car Users Too Lazy to Walk? The Relationship of Distance Thresholds for Driving to the Perceived Effort of Walking

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