...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Transportation Research >Structural interrelationships of safety climate, stress, inattention and aberrant driving behavior for bus drivers in Taiwan
【24h】

Structural interrelationships of safety climate, stress, inattention and aberrant driving behavior for bus drivers in Taiwan

机译：台湾巴士司机的安全气氛，压力，注意力不集中和异常驾驶行为之间的结构相互关系

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

This research aimed to develop theoretically and empirically a hierarchical linear model that captures interrelationships between bus drivers' aberrant driving behavior, on the one hand, and three influential factors, on the other hand. The influential factors studied are safety climate, stress, and inattention. This theoretical framework then was used to explore how it could help to prevent fatal accidents through reduction of aberrant driving behavior by occupational bus drivers. Measures adopted from a driver behavior questionnaire, driver behavior inventory, attention-related driving error scale, and safety climate questionnaire were used after screening. Data were collected from 1140 respondents in 30 bus companies in Taiwan. A ten-step procedure is developed for testing nine hypotheses. Results supported all the hypotheses within the proposed cross-sectional modeling framework showing that the direct effect of safety climate, stress and inattention on aberrant driving behavior in a bus company is critical. Further, mediation by safety-focused cognitive and emotional engagement by drivers to improve safety performance cannot be overlooked. A 2018 revision to Taiwan's Labor Standards Act concerns the reduction of bus drivers' aberrant driving behavior; the expected benefit thus produced in terms of traffic safety is discussed. To realize the potential benefit and also eliminate negative effects of the amendment upon the national economy and mitigate inconvenience thus incurred to people's daily life, a follow-up study is required.
机译：这项研究旨在从理论和经验上发展一种分层线性模型，该模型一方面捕获公交驾驶员异常驾驶行为与另一方面影响三个影响因素之间的相互关系。研究的影响因素是安全气候，压力和注意力不集中。然后，使用该理论框架来探索如何通过减少职业巴士驾驶员的异常驾驶行为来预防致命事故。筛选后，使用了驾驶员行为问卷，驾驶员行为清单，注意力相关的驾驶失误量表和安全气候问卷所采取的措施。数据来自台湾30家巴士公司的1140名受访者。开发了十步程序来测试九种假设。结果支持所提出的横截面建模框架中的所有假设，表明安全环境，压力和注意力不集中对公交公司的异常驾驶行为的直接影响至关重要。此外，以驾驶员为中心的以安全为中心的认知和情感参与来进行调解以改善安全性能的调解也不容忽视。台湾《劳工标准法》的2018年修订版涉及减少公交司机的异常驾驶行为;讨论了由此产生的交通安全预期收益。为了实现潜在的利益并消除该修正案对国民经济的负面影响并减轻由此给人们的日常生活带来的不便，需要进行后续研究。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Transportation Research》 |2019年第12期|118-133|共16页
  • 作者

  • 作者单位

    Natl Cent Univ Dept Civil Engn 300 Zhong Da Rd Taoyuan 32001 Taiwan;

    Natl Cent Univ Dept Informat Management 300 Zhong Da Rd Taoyuan 32001 Taiwan;

    Soochow Univ Dept Int Business 56 Sec 1 Guiyang St Taipei 10048 Taiwan;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Aberrant driving behavior; Hierarchical linear model; Inattention; Safety climate; Stress;

    机译：异常的驾驶行为;分层线性模型;注意力不集中;安全气候;强调;

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号