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Investigation of environmental benefits of traffic signal countdown timers

机译:交通信号倒计时定时器环境效益调查

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摘要

The traffic demands in major cities are increasing, causing significant congestion and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions around signalized intersections. Many researchers have attempted to mitigate these effects by optimizing traffic signal systems, but this study introduces a red time traffic signal countdown timer (TSCT) to help drivers decide to control vehicle idling and investigates its environmental benefits. The research framework consists of three modules: the development of a drivers' behavior model; implementation of vehicle idling control; and the estimation of GHG emissions. This framework has been materialized in Haeundae-gu in Busan, Korea as a case study. The results revealed reductions of GHG emissions by 10.9% and 56.8% of the stationary and idling vehicles, respectively, proving the environmental benefit of the red time TSCT with the drivers' voluntary involvement. This study presents a logical basis for the assertive deployment of the red time TSCT in major cities suffering from GHG emissions.
机译:主要城市的交通需求正在增加,导致信号交叉口的显着拥塞和温室气体(GHG)排放。许多研究人员试图通过优化交通信号系统来减轻这些效果,但本研究引入了红色时间交通信号倒数计时器(TSCT),以帮助司机决定控制车辆怠速并调查其环境效益。研究框架由三个模块组成:驱动程序行为模型的开发;实施车辆怠速控制;并估计温室气体排放。该框架在韩国釜山的海南古(Haeundae-Gu)是一个案例研究。结果显着减少了温室气体排放量的减少10.9%和56.8%,分别证明了与司机自愿参与的红时间TSCT的环境效益。本研究提出了逻辑基础,以便在患温室气体排放的主要城市中的红时间TSCT的自信部署。

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