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首页> 外文期刊>Transportation research >Fear and avoidance of driving among drivers involved in a road traffic crash. The role of traumatic fear and driving cognitions
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Fear and avoidance of driving among drivers involved in a road traffic crash. The role of traumatic fear and driving cognitions

机译：恐惧和避免驾驶涉及道路交通崩溃的驾驶员。创伤性恐惧和驾驶认知的作用

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Fear and avoidance of driving are possible consequences of involvement in road traffic crashes (RTCs). Few studies have assessed the factors associated with fear and avoidance of driving after an RTC. The aim of this present study is to investigate the relations among trauma appraisals of fear, negative driving cognitions, fear and avoidance of driving in a sample of people who experienced vehicle crashes. Further, the mediating role of negative driving cognitions in the relation between trauma appraisals, fear of driving and avoidance of driving was assessed. The sample was comprised of 116 drivers who had been involved in an RTC in the past two years. Negative driving cognitions positively predicted fear of driving and avoidance of driving. Moreover, negative driving cognitions mediated the relation among trauma appraisals of fear with fear of driving and avoidance of driving. The theoretical and practical implications of these results are discussed. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译：恐惧和避免驾驶是参与道路交通崩溃（RTC）的可能后果。很少有研究已经评估了与RTC后恐惧和避免驾驶相关的因素。本研究的目的是调查恐惧，负面驾驶认知，恐惧和避免在经历车辆崩溃的人类样本中驾驶的创伤评估之间的关系。此外，评估了在创伤评估之间的关系中的负面驾驶认知的中介作用，担心驾驶和避免驾驶的恐惧。该样本由在过去两年中参与RTC的116名司机组成。负驾驶认知积极地预测恐惧驾驶和避免驾驶。此外，负面驾驶认知介于恐惧的创伤评估关系，因为害怕驾驶和避免驾驶。讨论了这些结果的理论和实际意义。 （c）2020 elestvier有限公司保留所有权利。

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