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首页> 外文期刊>Transportation Research >Public support for air travel restrictions to address COVID-19 or climate change
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Public support for air travel restrictions to address COVID-19 or climate change

机译：公共支持航空旅行限制，以解决Covid-19或气候变化

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An improved understanding of public support is essential to design effective and feasible climate policies for aviation. Our motivation is the contrast between high support for air travel restrictions responding to the COVID-19 pandemic and low support for restrictions to combat climate change. Can the same factors explain individuals? support for restrictive measures across two different problems?Using a survey, we find that largely the same factors explain support. Support increases with expected effectiveness, perceived threat and imminence of the problem, shorter expected duration of the measure, knowledge, and trust, while support decreases with expected negative consequences for self and the poor. When controlling for all perceptions, there is no significant residual difference in support depending on whether the measures address climate change or COVID-19. The level of support differs because COVID-19 is perceived as a more imminent threat, and because measures are expected to be shorter-lasting and more effective.
机译：改善对公共支持的理解对于为航空设计有效和可行的气候政策至关重要。我们的动机是对空中旅行限制的高支持之间的对比，响应Covid-19大流行和低支持对抗气候变化的限制。同样的因素可以解释个人吗？支持两个不同问题的限制性措施？使用调查，我们发现这在很大程度上相同的因素解释了支持。支持随着预期的效力，感知威胁和迫使问题的增加，措施，知识和信任的预期持续时间较短，而支持减少了对自我和穷人的预期负面后果。当控制所有看法时，根据措施是否解决气候变化或Covid-19，支持没有显着的剩余差异。支持程度不同，因为Covid-19被视为更迫在眉睫的威胁，并且由于预计措施将更持续，更有效。

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