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Evaluating the effects of speed reduce for shipping costs and CO_2 emission

机译：评估降低速度对运输成本和CO_2排放的影响

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摘要

Global greenhouse gas emissions have driven up carbon dioxide levels beyond 400 parts per million, thereby increasing the rate of global warming. This paper conducted a thorough assessment of available operating strategies to identify the approach to speed reduction that is best able to minimize costs and reduce the impact of shipping on the environment. Our results indicate that optimum speed reduction is a dynamic process depending largely on charter rates and fuel prices. The significant cost advantages afforded by this approach could improve the competitiveness of ship operators.
机译：全球温室气体排放量已将二氧化碳水平推高至百万分之400以上，从而提高了全球变暖的速度。本文对可用的操作策略进行了彻底的评估，以找出最能降低成本并减少运输对环境影响的减速方法。我们的结果表明，最佳降速是一个动态过程，主要取决于包机费率和燃油价格。这种方法带来的显着成本优势可以提高船舶运营商的竞争力。

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  • 来源
    《Transportation Research》 |2014年第8期|110-115|共6页
  • 作者

    Ching-Chih Chang; Chih-Min Wang;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Transportation and Communication Management Science, Institute of Telecommunications and Management and the Research Center for Energy Technology and Strategy, National Cheng Kung University, No. 1 University Road, Tainan, Taiwan;

    Department of Transportation and Communication Management Science, Institute of Telecommunications and Management and the Research Center for Energy Technology and Strategy, National Cheng Kung University, No. 1 University Road, Tainan, Taiwan;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Optimum speed reduction; Reduce shipping costs; CO_2 emissions;

    机译：最佳速度降低;降低运输成本;CO_2排放;

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