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A comparison of hedonic price and stated preference methods to derive monetary values for aircraft noise disturbance and annoyance

机译：享乐价格与陈述偏好方法的比较，以得出飞机噪声扰动和烦恼的货币价值

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摘要

This paper compares monetary values for aircraft noise disturbance and annoyance derived using hedonic price and stated preference methods in the same sample areas and over the same sampling time periods. The hedonic price method compares house prices in residential areas across a range of aircraft noise sound levels. The statistical power can be compromised by the many other variables which have significant and often greater effects on prices and because only small fractions of the overall housing stock are bought and sold at any one time. The stated preference method on the other hand, by requiring study participants to trade hypothetical money against hypothetical noise, is entirely based on subjective opinion. It seems that neither method is entirely satisfactory, but there are strong positive correlations between the ratios of aggregated stated preference values to weighted average house prices and LAeq, 16 h and similar noise metrics suggesting sufficient underlying similarities
机译：本文比较了在相同的采样区域和相同的采样时间段内使用享乐价格和陈述的偏好方法得出的飞机噪声干扰和烦恼的货币价值。享乐价格法比较了飞机噪声水平范围内居民区的房价。统计能力可能会受到许多其他变量的影响，这些变量会对价格产生重大且通常更大的影响，并且因为在任何时候都只买卖一小部分住房总量。另一方面，陈述的偏好方法通过要求研究参与者用假设的货币与假设的噪音进行交易，完全基于主观意见。似乎这两种方法都不是完全令人满意的，但是汇总的陈述偏好值与加权平均房价和LAeq，16小时的比率之间存在很强的正相关性，而相似的噪声指标表明存在足够的潜在相似性

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