首页> 外文期刊>Transportation Research. D, Transport and Environment >The economic and environmental benefits of increasing maximum truck weight: the British experience
【24h】

The economic and environmental benefits of increasing maximum truck weight: the British experience

机译:增加卡车最大重量的经济和环境效益:英国的经验

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

This paper assesses the impact of the increase in maximum truck weight in the UK in 2001 on traffic levels, road haulage costs and emissions. It compares the actual effects of this measure with forecasts made a year before the weight limit was raised. This forecast took account of three key factors: the migration of loads to heavier vehicles, a traffic generation effect and the diversion of freight from the rail network. The net reduction in truck-kms by 2003 was at the upper end of the forecast range, though this is likely to under-estimate the long term reduction that will be achieved when the road freight sector has fully adjusted to the new weight limit. The paper includes an historical review of the lorry weight issue in the UK, a comparison with official studies of the issue in the United States and a short discussion of the case for a further increase in maximum truck weight in Britain.
机译:本文评估了2001年英国最大卡车重量增加对交通水平,道路运输成本和排放的影响。它将此措施的实际效果与提高重量限制前一年的预测进行了比较。该预测考虑了三个关键因素:货物向重型车辆的迁移,交通产生的影响以及铁路网络中的货物转移。到2003年,卡车公里数的净减少量处于预测范围的上限,尽管这可能低估了公路货运部门完全调整到新的重量限制后将实现的长期减少量。本文包括对英国卡车重量问题的历史回顾,与美国对该问题的官方研究的比较以及对英国最大卡车重量进一步增加的案例的简短讨论。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号