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Multi-state supernetwork framework for the two-person joint travel problem

机译:两人联合旅行问题的多状态超级网络框架

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摘要

Most travel behavior studies on route and mode choice focus only on an individual level. This paper adopts the concept of multi-state supernetworks to model the two-person joint travel problem (JTP). Travel is differentiated in terms of activity-vehicle-joint states, i.e. travel separately or jointly with which transport mode and with which activities conducted. In each state, route choice can be addressed given the state information and travel preference parameters. The joint travel pattern space is represented as a multi-state supernetwork, which is constructed by assigning the individual and joint networks to all possible states and connecting them via transfer links at joints where individuals can meet or depart. Besides route choice, the choices of where and when to meet, and which transport mode(s) to use can all be explicitly represented in a consistent fashion. A joint path through the supernetwork corresponds to a specific joint travel pattern. Then, JTP is reduced to an optimization problem to find the joint path with the minimum disutility. Three standard shortest path algorithm variants are proposed to find the optimal under different scenarios. The proposed framework further indicates the feasibility of multi-state supernetworks for addressing high dimensional problems and contributes to the design of a next generation of joint routing systems.
机译:大多数关于路线和模式选择的旅行行为研究仅集中在个人层面上。本文采用多状态超级网络的概念对两人联合出行问题(JTP)进行建模。出行在活动-车辆联合状态方面是不同的,即分别或与哪种运输方式和进行的活动一起出行。在每种状态下,可以根据状态信息和旅行偏好参数解决路线选择问题。联合旅行模式空间表示为多状态超级网络,该超级网络是通过将各个个体和联合网络分配给所有可能的状态,并通过各个个体可以会合或离开的联合处的传输链接将它们连接起来而构建的。除了路线选择之外,可以一致的方式明确表示要在何时何地见面以及要使用哪种运输方式的选择。通过超级网络的关节路径对应于特定的关节行进模式。然后,将JTP简化为一个优化问题,以找到无效度最小的联合路径。提出了三种标准的最短路径算法变体,以找到不同情况下的最优算法。拟议的框架进一步表明了解决高维问题的多状态超级网络的可行性,并有助于下一代联合路由系统的设计。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Transportation》 |2013年第4期|813-826|共14页
  • 作者单位

    Urban Planning Group, Eindhoven University of Technology, PO Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands;

    Urban Planning Group, Eindhoven University of Technology, PO Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands;

    Urban Planning Group, Eindhoven University of Technology, PO Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Multi-state supernetwork; Joint travel problem; Route choice; Mode choice;

    机译:多状态超级网络;联合旅行问题;路线选择;模式选择;

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