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Effect of concentrate supplementation on performance, ovarian response, and some biochemical profile of Malpura ewes

机译:浓缩物的添加对Malpura母羊生产性能,卵巢反应和某些生化特征的影响

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Effect of feed flushing on ovulation rate was investigated during the autumn seasons on 24 adult Malpura ewes (BW 34.8 ± 0.58 kg and age 4–7 years) equally divided into two groups. Ewes in G1 (group 1) were grazed 8–10 h daily on Cenchrus ciliaris pasture interspersed with seasonal shrub. In addition to grazing, concentrate was provided at 1.5% of BW to the animals in G2 (group 2) for a period of 35 days. Estrus was synchronized by a double injection schedule of PGF2α at 0 and 10 days of the experiment and detected by parading aproned rams at 6 h intervals. Blood samples were collected at weekly interval during the estrous cycle. A rumen fermentation study was conducted on day 23 of the experiment at 0 and 4 h post-concentrate feeding. Ovarian responses in terms of number of corpora lutea and large follicles was examined on all the ewes by laparoscopy after 3 to 6 days of each estrus and were found to be similar in both the groups. Hemoglobin and packed cell volume, total protein, albumin, and globulin were similar among the groups. Concentration of plasma glucose (12 and 22 days) was higher (P < 0.05) in G2 vis-à-vis control. Plasma urea was higher (P < 0.01) in the control than G2. Rumen liquor pH, concentration of total N, TCA–ppt N, NH3–N, and TVFA were significantly higher (P < 0.01) in G2 than the control. Thus, it can be concluded that concentrate supplementation in ewes prior to mating (flushing) did not enhance ovulation response during the autumn season.
机译:在秋季,调查了24只成年的马尔普拉母羊(体重为34.8±0.58千克,年龄为4-7岁)对冲卵对排卵率的影响。 G1(第1组)的母羊每天穿插有季节性灌木的Cenchrus ciliaris牧场放牧8-10小时。除放牧外,还以体重的1.5%向G2(第2组)的动物提供浓缩液,持续35天。在实验的第0天和第10天,通过两次注射PGF2α同步发情,并通过每隔6 h巡游被围圈的公羊进行检测。在发情周期中每周一次采集血样。在实验的第23天,在浓缩饲料后0和4小时进行瘤胃发酵研究。在每个发情期3至6天后,通过腹腔镜检查所有母羊在黄体和大卵泡数量方面的卵巢反应,发现两组相似。各组之间的血红蛋白和堆积细胞体积,总蛋白,白蛋白和球蛋白相似。与对照组相比,G2组的血浆葡萄糖浓度(12天和22天)更高(P <0.05)。对照组的血浆尿素含量高于G2(P <0.01)。 G2中瘤胃液的pH值,总N,TCA-ppt N,NH3 -N和TVFA的浓度均显着高于对照组(P <0.01)。因此,可以得出结论,在交配(冲洗)之前在母羊中补充浓缩液不会增强秋季的排卵反应。

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