首页> 外文期刊>Tropical Animal Health and Production >The effects of concentrate added to pineapple (Ananas Comosus linn. Mer.) waste silage in differing ratios to form complete diets, on digestion, excretion of urinary purine derivatives and blood metabolites in growing, male, Thai swamp buffaloes
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The effects of concentrate added to pineapple (Ananas Comosus linn. Mer.) waste silage in differing ratios to form complete diets, on digestion, excretion of urinary purine derivatives and blood metabolites in growing, male, Thai swamp buffaloes

机译:浓缩物以不同的比例添加到菠萝(Ananas Comosus linn。Mer。)废青贮饲料中以形成完整的饮食,对生长中的雄性泰国沼泽水牛的尿嘌呤衍生物和血液代谢产物的消化,排泄的影响

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摘要

Four, male, growing Thai swamp buffaloes (197 ± 5.3 kg and all 1 year old) were used to evaluate the effects of concentrate added to pineapple waste silage in differing ratios, to form a complete diet, studying in vivo digestion, the rate of passage, microbial protein synthesis and blood metabolites. Animals were fed ad libitum with 4 diets, using four combinations of pineapple waste silage (P) and concentrate (C), in the proportions (on a dry matter basis) of 0.8:0.2 (P80:C20), 0.6:0.4 (P60:C40), 0.4:0.6 (P40:C60) and 0.2:0.8 (P20:C80). The results showed that the intakes of dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), nitrogen (N), the N-balance, urinary purine derivatives (PD) excretion, the ratios of allantoin to creatinine (CR), PD to CR, the plasma urea-N (PUN) and insulin increased in the animals, but the intake of neutral detergent fiber (NDF), the coefficient of whole tract, apparent digestibility of NDF, the transit time (TT) and the mean retention time (TMRT) decreased, when the proportion of concentrate in the diet increased. This study indicated that the proportion of P40:C60 in the diet produced the best efficiency of urinary PD excretion (mmol) per digestible OM intake (kg DOMI).
机译:用四只雄性,正在生长的泰国沼泽水牛(197±5.3千克,全部1岁)来评估以不同比例向菠萝废青贮饲料中添加精矿的效果,以形成完整的饮食,研究体内消化率,通过,微生物蛋白质合成和血液代谢产物。使用菠萝废青贮饲料(P)和浓缩物(C)的四种组合,以0.8:0.2(P80:C20),0.6:0.4(P60)的比例随意给动物喂食4种饮食:C40),0.4:0.6(P40:C60)和0.2:0.8(P20:C80)。结果表明,干物质(DM),有机物(OM),氮(N),氮平衡,尿嘌呤衍生物(PD)排泄,尿囊素与肌酐(CR),PD与CR的摄入量有关。 ,动物的血浆尿素-N(PUN)和胰岛素增加,但中性洗涤剂纤维(NDF)的摄入量,全道系数,NDF的表观消化率,运输时间(TT)和平均保留时间(当日粮中浓缩物的比例增加时,TMRT降低。这项研究表明,饮食中P40:C60的比例可产生每可消化OM摄入量(kg DOMI)最佳的尿PD排泄效率(mmol)。

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