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首页> 外文期刊>Tropical Animal Health and Production >Non-experimental validation of ethnoveterinary plants and indigenous knowledge used for backyard pigs and chickens in Trinidad and Tobago
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Non-experimental validation of ethnoveterinary plants and indigenous knowledge used for backyard pigs and chickens in Trinidad and Tobago

机译：特立尼达和多巴哥的后院猪和鸡的人类兽医植物和本土知识的非实验验证

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摘要

This paper presents the findings of an exploratory study on ethnoveterinary medicines used for backyard pigs and backyard chickens in Trinidad and Tobago. Research data was collected from 1995 to September 2000. Six plants are used for backyard pigs. Crushed leaves of immortelle (Erythrina pallida, E. micropteryx) are used to remove dead piglets from the uterus. Leaf decoctions of bois can?t (Cecropia peltata) and bamboo (Bambusa vulgaris) are used for labour pains or leaves are fed as a postpartum cleanser. Boiled green papaya fruit (Carica papaya) is fed to pigs to induce milk let-down. The leaves and flowers of male papaya plants (Carica papaya) are fed to de-worm pigs. Sour orange juice (Citrus aurantium) is given to pigs to produce lean meat, and coffee grounds are used for scours. Eyebright and plantain leaves (Plantago major) are used for eye injuries of backyard chickens. Worm grass (Chenopodium ambrosioides) and cotton bush (Gossypium species) are used as anthelmintics. Aloe gel (Aloe vera) is used for internal injuries and the yellow sap from the cut Aloe vera leaf or the juice of Citrus limonia is used to purge the birds. A literature review revealed few toxicity concerns and the potential usefulness of the plants.
机译：本文介绍了特立尼达和多巴哥用于后院猪和后院鸡的民族兽药探索性研究的结果。从1995年到2000年9月收集了研究数据。六种植物用于后院猪。蜡菊的碎叶（Erythrina pallida，E。micropteryx）用于从子宫中清除死的仔猪。 Bois cant（Cecropia peltata）和竹子（Bambusa vulgaris）的叶子煎剂可减轻劳苦，或叶子用作产后清洁剂。将煮熟的绿色木瓜果实（番木瓜）喂给猪以减少牛奶分泌。将雄性木瓜植物（番木瓜）的叶子和花朵喂给驱虫猪。将酸橙汁（Citrus aurantium）给予猪以生产瘦肉，而咖啡渣则用于冲刷。粉和车前草叶（车前草）主要用于后院鸡的眼睛损伤。蠕虫草（安氏藜）和棉花灌木（棉属）用作驱虫药。芦荟胶（Aloe vera）用于内部伤害，切成芦荟叶的黄色汁液或柑桔汁用于清洗鸟类。文献综述显示很少有毒性问题和植物的潜在用途。

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