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Pattern and determinant of antibiotics used on broiler farms in Songkhla province, southern Thailand

机译:泰国南部宋卡省肉鸡场使用的抗生素类型和决定因素

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The study was conducted on antibiotics use and determinant of use on 101 broiler farms in Songkhla province, Thailand. Ninety-six farms used the broiler production system under contracting companies and 5 farms were independently operated. All of the farms used antibiotics for disease prevention. Twenty agents in 9 classes of antibiotics were used; the most commonly used ones were enrofloxacin, amoxicillin, doxycycline, colistine and roxithromycin. There were 33 patterns of antibiotics use, the most frequently used being the combination of amoxicillin-enrofloxacin (21.18%). Cluster analysis suggested that the variation in antibiotic usage is mostly under the influence of the companies. Regulation of antibiotics use thus should focus on the company level.
机译:该研究针对泰国宋卡府101个肉鸡场的抗生素使用及使用决定因素进行。 96个养殖场使用了与承包商合作的肉鸡生产系统,有5个养殖场是独立运营的。所有的农场都使用抗生素预防疾病。使用了9种抗生素中的20种药物。最常用的是恩诺沙星,阿莫西林,强力霉素,大黄素和罗红霉素。有33种抗生素使用方式,最常用的是阿莫西林-恩诺沙星的组合(21.18%)。聚类分析表明,抗生素使用的变化主要受公司的影响。因此,对抗生素使用的监管应集中在公司层面。

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