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Development of wireless sensor networks for underground communication and monitoring systems (the cases of underground mine environments)

机译:开发用于地下通信和监视系统的无线传感器网络(地下矿山环境)

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摘要

The challenges of maintaining safe workplaces and improving operations and services in underground mines are unique. These have largely been mitigated by implementing new technology of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) in the last few years. Establishment and development of a reliable monitoring and communication network through such hostile environments are still major concerns. In this study, a more comprehensive monitoring and communication system for underground mine environments using ZigBee network are developed. To this regard, experiments with real systems and prototypes are applied. The controllable and uncontrollable parameters of both underground environment and network for the establishment of ZigBee network are also assessed. Then, a practical method to design a model of an underground mine monitoring and communication system is proposed. This model was verified by testing system functions and applications for example, temperature, humidity and illumination readings, text messaging, and controlling ventilation fans throughout an underground mine in Western Australia. The monitoring and communication systems operated successfully and it demonstrated the reliable outcomes of their function and application for underground mines.
机译:维护安全工作场所以及改善地下矿井的运营和服务的挑战是独特的。在最近几年中,通过实施无线传感器网络(WSN)的新技术已大大缓解了这些问题。通过这样的敌对环境建立和发展可靠的监视和通信网络仍然是主要问题。在这项研究中,开发了使用ZigBee网络的地下矿井环境更全面的监视和通信系统。为此,应用了真实系统和原型的实验。还评估了用于建立ZigBee网络的地下环境和网络的可控制和不可控制的参数。然后,提出了一种实用的地下矿井监测与通信系统模型设计方法。该模型已通过测试系统功能和应用进行了验证,例如温度,湿度和照度读数,文本消息以及控制整个西澳大利亚州地下矿井中的通风机的功能。监测和通信系统运行顺利,证明了其功能和在地下矿山中的可靠应用。

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