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Accountability School Reform in Comparative Perspective

机译:比较视角下的问责制学校改革

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School reform politics in England and the United States over the last quarter century has revolved largely around the question of performance-based accountability. Accountability school reform in both countries has entailed standardization of curricula and assessment and the spread in the use of market mechanisms in school governance. To explain how these accountability reforms have retooled local governing institutions in ways that have reduced their autonomy and lessened their capacity to administer local school systems, this article applies the analytical framework of urban governing cycles to a comparative study of school reform politics in Bristol, England, and Boston, Massachusetts.
机译:在过去的四分之一世纪中,英格兰和美国的学校改革政治主要围绕基于绩效的问责制展开。两国的责任制学校改革都要求课程和评估标准化,并在学校管理中使用市场机制。为了解释这些问责制改革如何以减少自治权并降低其管理地方学校系统能力的方式重组了地方治理机构,本文将城市治理周期的分析框架应用于英格兰布里斯托尔的学校改革政治的比较研究和马萨诸塞州波士顿。

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