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DISASTERS DEMAND MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES

机译:灾害需求心理健康服务

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Mental health services should be integrated into disaster response as part of emergency services planning, according to a study by psychiatrists in the Journal of the American Medical Association. The researchers sifted through over 1,000 articles, reviewing more than 200 that showed disasters can exacerbate existing problems and generate new disorders. Many in the population will experience a natural disaster during their lifetime, while man-made disasters-such as terrorism and airplane crashes-can add to that burden. "Adverse mental health outcomes may not be as apparent as are physical injuries, such as broken bones, bleeding, and other obvious trauma, but our review clearly shows that mental injuries are prevalent and require a similar system for identifying, triaging, and treating these individuals, just as you would those with physical injuries," says Carol North, senior author of the study.
机译:根据《美国医学会杂志》的精神科医生的一项研究,精神卫生服务应作为应急服务计划的一部分纳入灾难响应。研究人员筛选了1000多篇文章,对200多篇文章进行了审查,结果表明灾难会加剧现有问题并引发新的疾病。人口中的许多人一生中都会遭受自然灾害,而恐怖主义和飞机失事等人为灾害会加重这种负担。 “不良的心理健康结果可能不如肢体受伤,骨头破裂,出血和其他明显的创伤那样明显,但我们的审查清楚地表明,精神损伤很普遍,需要使用类似的系统来识别,分类和治疗这些损伤就像身体受伤的人一样。”研究的资深作者Carol North说。

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    《USA today》 |2014年第2833期|13-13|共1页
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