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THERAPY OVERLOAD ON CAMPUS

机译:校园治疗超负荷

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The ever-growing specter of psychological counseling centers is haunting colleges and universities— and the Utopia they aim for may be more a dystopia of dependency. There is no data base to document how many psychological counseling centers there are or how much universities spend on them. Experts we spoke with say that it might be a good idea for such information to be available, but that it is not accurately ascertainable at this time. They estimated, however, that the "vast majority" of universities have psychological counseling centers of widely varying sizes and that there is a comparable variety of subsidization processes for such counseling. Historically, psychological counseling centers have grown exponentially from practical nonexistence before 1970 to their near ubiquity on college campuses today. Invariably, through literature and interviews, one learns that counseling professionals sincerely believe that there are ever-increasing stresses that strike students, aged 18-23, which require more and more counseling for alleviation. In James Archer and Stewart Cooper's influential work, Counseling and Mental Health Services on Campus: A Handbook of Contemporary Practices and Challenges, they proclaim that "The need for effective counseling and mental health services on college and university campuses has never been greater." One could make this argument—at least that the need is great, if not "never been greater"—for occupational or career counseling and even college mentoring, but not for dependency-creating mental health services.
机译:心理咨询中心的幽灵在困扰着各大大学和大学,而他们所追求的乌托邦可能更多地是依赖的反乌托邦。没有数据库可以记录有多少心理咨询中心或大学在这些心理咨询中心上花费多少。我们与之交谈的专家说,提供此类信息可能是一个好主意,但目前尚无法准确确定。然而,他们估计,“绝大多数”大学设有规模各异的心理咨询中心,并且此类咨询的补贴过程也多种多样。从历史上看,心理咨询中心已经从1970年前的实际不存在急剧增长到如今在大学校园中几乎无处不在的情况。通过文献和访谈,人们总是会发现,咨询专业人士真诚地相信,越来越多的压力打击了18-23岁的学生,他们需要越来越多的咨询来减轻压力。在詹姆斯·阿彻(James Archer)和斯图尔特·库珀(Stewart Cooper)的有影响力的著作《校园咨询和心理健康服务:当代实践与挑战手册》中,他们宣称“对大学校园进行有效咨询​​和心理健康服务的需求从未如此重要。”有人可能会提出这样的论点,至少是对职业或职业咨询,甚至大学咨询的需求很大,如果不是“从未如此”,那么,对建立依赖关系的心理健康服务的需求就很大。

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