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Breeding for resistance to footrot – the use of hoof lesion scoring to quantify footrot in sheep

机译:抵抗脚腐病的育种–使用蹄病变评分来量化绵羊的脚腐病

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摘要

So that genetic studies can be undertaken on footrot in sheep, it is necessary that a reliable and repeatable method to categorise the phenotype is available. This paper summarises the methods used and results obtained from 1600 hoof lesion scores of 100 mixed-age ewes independently scored twice by two trained operators. Using a 5-pont scale describing the severity of foot lesions, residual correlations were used to assess agreement between scorers and scoring occasions. Data were analysed using both zero-1 and continuous data methods. The average prevalence of any score >0 was 15%, and of scores >1 was 12%. The residual correlation between scorers for SUM_FR was 0.87 and between scoring occasions it was also 0.87, indicating high repeatability or agreement both within and between scorers. No significant differences were detected between scorers or between scoring occasions for any of the traits analysed, or different analytical methods used.
机译:为了能够对绵羊的脚臭进行遗传学研究,有必要提供一种可靠且可重复的表型分类方法。本文总结了所使用的方法,并从两名受过培训的操作员分别对两次混合年龄的母羊的1600蹄损伤评分中两次进行了评分。使用描述脚部病变严重程度的5磅量表,使用残差相关性评估评分者与得分机会之间的一致性。使用零-1和连续数据方法分析数据。得分> 0的平均患病率为15%,得分> 1的平均患病率为12%。 SUM_FR的计分员之间的残差相关性为0.87,而在得分机会之间的残差相关性也为0.87,表明在计分器内和之间的重复性或一致性高。对于所分析的任何特征或所使用的不同分析方法,在记分员之间或得分机会之间均未检测到显着差异。

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