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Consideration upon the Expansion of Tillering Attitude and Lodging Resistance of Rice Plant Caused by 2, 4-D Treatment

机译:思考2​​,4-D治疗引起的水稻植物分蘖姿态和耐腐蚀性

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This experiment was undertaken with the purpose of clarifying the expansinn of tillering attitude and the lodging resistance of rice plant caused by 2, 4-D treatment. The results obtained may be summarized as follows. Rice plant treated by 2, 4-D expressed the expansion of tillering posture under daylight, but did not show it under interception of light. 2, 4-D caused an increased content of glucoce and starch in culm, leaf sheath, and spikelets, especially in culm base indicating a promoted distribution of glucose and starch to culm with a consequent decrease in the distribution to spikelets as observed at 30 days after heading. The dry weight of culm base and breaking strength of it are also increased by 2, 4-D. These changes of culm base property were more remarkable when 2, 4-D was applied under the condition in which culm base was intercepted to light and was closedby a hemp cord not to make culm base open, but the degree of changes of culm property, caused by the artificial expansion of tillerng attitude, was less than 2, 4-D treatment except the increase of breaking strength in culm, base. From these results, we concluded that the effect of 2, 4-D in increasing culm strength and lodging resistance is not primarily due to the expansion of plant attitude but to the specific function of 2, 4-D.
机译:该实验是为了澄清分蘖态度的扩展和水稻植物的膨胀性造成的2,4d治疗。获得的结果可以概括如下。由2,4-D处理的水稻植物表达了在日光下的分蘖姿势的扩张,但在截留的光线下没有显示出来。 2,4-D导致玉米饼,叶鞘和尖峰的葡萄糖和淀粉的含量增加,特别是在秆基碱中,表明在30天观察到刺激葡萄糖和淀粉的葡萄糖和淀粉的分布,随后在30天观察到的尖峰分布标题后。秆基的干重和其断裂强度也增加2,4-D。当在将秆碱截起的条件下施加2,4d时,这些变化更加显着,当截至光线底座的条件下,闭合下来,无大麻绳,而不是使秆底部开放,但秆属性的变化程度,由于Tillerng态度的人工扩张引起的,除了在秆中的断裂强度的增加,少于2,4d治疗。从这些结果中,我们得出结论,2,4-D在增加秆强度和封闭性抗性的效果不是由于植物态度的膨胀而不是2,4-D的特定功能。

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