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Technology selection for MSW treatment in Altiplano areas using FMDM

机译：使用FMDM在Altiplano地区进行MSW处理的技术选择

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摘要

There are special requirements for municipal solid waste (MSW) treatment caused by lower oxygen content and atmospheric pressure on the Altiplano. The intention of this paper was to analyse the applicability of various technologies to MSW treatment in the Altiplano and select the best one based on the current MSW collection modes and technical levels, using the Fuzzy Mathematical Decision Method (FMDM). Technologies including landfill, incineration, composting, and anaerobic digestion (AD) were compared. The results of the studies showed that AD technology is a new technology which is attractive in economic terms and helpful for environmental harmony. AD can solve the difficulties caused by a high content of organic matter in the MSW, lower atmospheric pressure and oxygen content on the Altiplano. Moreover, it can achieve reduction and recycling of the waste, thereby saving space for treatment and disposal. Using this technology, renewable energy can be recovered to save conventional fuel consumption and the emission of greenhouse gases can be reduced to improve the conservation of the local ecosystem. Putting AD into practice in the Altiplano may be the preferred method of MSW treatment.
机译：由于Altiplano上的氧气含量较低和大气压而导致的城市固体废物（MSW）处理有特殊要求。本文的目的是分析各种技术在高原中对MSW处理的适用性，并使用模糊数学决策方法（FMDM）根据当前MSW收集模式和技术水平选择最佳技术。比较了包括垃圾掩埋，焚化，堆肥和厌氧消化（AD）在内的技术。研究结果表明，AD技术是一种新技术，在经济上具有吸引力，并有助于环境和谐。 AD可以解决由于城市固体废弃物中有机物含量高，大气压较低以及高原上的氧气含量所引起的困难。而且，它可以实现废物的减少和再循环，从而节省了处理和处置的空间。使用这项技术，可以回收可再生能源以节省常规燃料消耗，并可以减少温室气体的排放以改善当地生态系统的保护。在Altiplano中实施AD可能是MSW治疗的首选方法。

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