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Household hazardous waste: composition of paint waste

机译:家用危险废物:油漆废物的成分

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'Paint waste', a part of the 'household hazardous waste', amounting to approximately 5 tonnes was collected from recycling stations in two Danish cities. Sorting and analyses of the waste showed paint waste comprised approximately 65% of the mass, paint-like waste (cleaners, fillers, etc.) comprised 15-25% and foreign items comprised 10-20%.Water-based paint was the dominant part of the paint waste. The chemical composition of the paint waste and the paint-like waste was characterized by an analysis of 27 substances in seven waste fractions. The content of critical substances was low and the paint waste was less contaminated with heavy metals than was the ordinary household waste. This may suggest that households no longer need to source-segregate their paint if the household waste is incinerated, since the presence of a small quantity of solvent-based paint will not be harmful when incinerated. Allowing household paint waste to be collected with ordinary household waste is expected to reduce the cost of handling household hazardous waste, since paint waste in Denmark comprises the major fraction of household hazardous waste.
机译:从丹麦两个城市的回收站收集了约5吨“油漆废物”,这是“家庭危险废物”的一部分。废物分类和分析表明,油漆废物约占质量的65%,类油漆废物(清洁剂,填料等)占15-25%,异物占10-20%。油漆浪费的一部分。油漆废物和类油漆废物的化学成分通过分析七个废物部分中的27种物质来表征。关键物质的含量低,油漆废料比普通家庭废料受重金属污染少。这可能表明,如果焚化生活垃圾,家庭不再需要隔离油漆,因为焚化少量溶剂基油漆不会对人体有害。由于丹麦的油漆废物占家庭危险废物的大部分,因此允许将家庭油漆废物与普通家庭废物一起收集有望降低处理家庭危险废物的成本。

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