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Review and recommendations on a water pollution control framework for the pulp and paper sector in China

机译:关于中国制浆造纸行业水污染控制框架的回顾和建议

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摘要

The pulp and paper sector has been a significant source of water pollution in China for many years. The Chinese government has made great efforts on water pollution control for the pulp and paper sector. While actively participating in various international treaties and conventions related to environmental management and pollution control in this sector, China has created a comprehensive environmental management framework, including several environmental policies, regulations and standards. This study reviews the current environmental framework for the management and control of water pollutants generated by the pulp and paper industry in China, with reference to relevant experiences. Apart from assessing the achievements that China has made, this study proposes some recommendations to further enhance water pollution control capacity and facilitate effective legal enforcement. Approaches such as improvements to environmental standards and permit systems, technical upgrading, cleaner production strategy, environmental monitoring improvements, integration of financing channels for environmental improvement, and enhancement of social responsibilities of enterprises are addressed.
机译:多年来,制浆造纸业一直是中国水污染的重要来源。中国政府在制浆造纸领域的水污染控制方面做出了巨大努力。在积极参加与该部门环境管理和污染控制有关的各种国际条约和公约的同时,中国建立了一个全面的环境管理框架,包括若干环境政策,法规和标准。这项研究参照相关经验,回顾了当前中国制浆造纸行业产生的水污染物管理和控制的环境框架。除了评估中国取得的成就外,本研究还提出了一些建议,以进一步增强水污染控制能力并促进有效的法律执法。讨论了诸如改善环境标准和许可制度,技术升级,清洁生产战略,改善环境监测,整合环境改善融资渠道以及增强企业社会责任等方法。

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