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An Islamic perspective on water quality: a case of Malaysia

机译：伊斯兰对水质的看法：以马来西亚为例

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摘要

Water pollution has long been a crisis of life-threatening proportion in many Muslim countries. It is therefore timely to determine the role of traditional Islamic jurisprudence in outlining the water quality standards. This study examines the Islamic and scientific approaches in appraising water quality. More specifically, this study used the Taharah-Najasah (T-N) standards (pertaining to purification and degree of pollution) as stated in Islamic jurisprudence of purification to analyse the water classes, index ranges and parameters of the water quality index stipulated by the Malaysian Department of Environment. It is important that the T-N standards are taken into consideration in determining the water quality so that Muslim communities are assured of the purity of the water used in performing worship and instilling healthier water habits among Muslims. At the same time, the application of T-N standards in gauging water quality will also benefit the whole nation as the unique characteristic of mutlaq water (purest and purifiable water) can help significantly in formulating an innovative and advanced water quality index and hence in alleviating the water pollution issue The resemblances can be found in the aspects of acceptability (taste, odour and appearance).
机译：在许多穆斯林国家，水污染长期以来一直是威胁生命的危机。因此，应及时确定传统的伊斯兰法学在概述水质标准中的作用。这项研究探讨了评估水质的伊斯兰和科学方法。更具体地说，本研究使用伊斯兰净化学法学中规定的Taharah-Najasah（TN）标准（与净化和污染程度有关）来分析马来西亚部门规定的水质，指标范围和水质指标参数环境。在确定水质时，必须考虑到T-N标准，以便确保穆斯林社区在进行礼拜和向穆斯林灌输更健康的饮水习惯时所用的水的纯度。同时，TN标准在水质测量中的应用也将惠及整个国家，因为mutlaq水（最纯净水和纯净水）的独特特征可以极大地帮助制定创新和先进的水质指数，从而减轻水污染问题在可接受性（味道，气味和外观）方面可以找到相似之处。

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